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April 21, 2026
Nutrition Guide for Marathon Runners
Sports Nutrition · Marathon

Prepare your body for the 42.2 km ahead.

Training gets you to the starting line. Nutrition gets you to the finish line — with the energy to celebrate.

30–45 min Refresher break during the exam
+72h Carb-loading window before the marathon

Because nutrition is half the race.

Running a marathon is one of the greatest challenges the human body can face. Months of training, accumulated kilometers, endurance tested to the limit. But there's a factor that many runners underestimate—and that can determine success or failure on race day: what you eat.

A well-thought-out nutrition strategy is not an extra. It's the foundation upon which all training rests. Without the right fuel, even the most prepared marathon runner will face the dreaded "wall" at the 30km mark.

The four fuels of the marathon runner

During the months of preparation, the body demands a precise balance of macronutrients. It's not just about eating more — it's about eating the right things, at the right time.

01
Complex carbohydrates — Base energy

Oats, quinoa, brown rice, and whole-wheat pasta provide slow-release energy, essential for enduring long workouts without a drop in performance.

02
Simple Carbohydrates — Immediate Boost

Bananas, fruit purees, and cereal bars are ideal before or during long runs for a quick energy boost without overloading digestion.

03
Lean Proteins — Muscle Repair

Chicken, fish, legumes, and tofu provide the amino acids needed to repair and strengthen muscles after each session, preventing overuse injuries.

04
Healthy Fats — Hormonal Health

Oilseeds, olive oil, and avocados support hormone production and provide reserve energy for longer workouts.

The carb-loading strategy

In the days leading up to the race, the objective changes: to maximize glycogen reserves in the muscles and liver. It's the difference between having energy at kilometer 35 or hitting a wall.

Critical window of preparation
72 hours before

Increase simple carbohydrates, reduce fiber, and stay hydrated. Avoid high-fat or spicy foods the night before. On the morning of the race, eat bread or cereal 2 to 3 hours beforehand for complete digestion.

Replacement and recovery

During a marathon, replenishing carbohydrates every 30–45 minutes is vital to maintaining energy levels. Energy gels are a practical solution. After the finish line, the next 30 minutes are the golden window for recovery.

Energy Gels Quick replenishment during the race
💧 Isotonic Drinks Simultaneous electrolytes and energy
🍌 Banana + Protein Immediate post-run recovery
🥛 Chocolate Milk Ideal carbohydrate/protein ratio

The essential allies of the marathon runner.

A careful diet is the foundation. But some supplements make all the difference in crucial moments — before, during, and after the race.

Recovery
Whey or Vegetable Protein

Essential for post-workout and post-run muscle repair. Whey's rapid absorption is ideal for the 30-minute window after arrival.

Shake with banana and milk 30 minutes after the test.
Fatigue
BCAAs

Branched-chain amino acids help reduce muscle fatigue during running and accelerate recovery in the following days.

Before or during long workouts, mixed with water.
General support
Multivitamins

They ensure the supply of micronutrients to support the intense physical stress of training and keep the immune system functioning during preparation.

One daily dose, as directed.
Every kilometer starts on your plate. Nourish your body with the same seriousness with which you train.

A marathon is an achievement built kilometer by kilometer—but also meal by meal. By planning your nutrition with the same dedication as your physical training, you'll be giving your body the best conditions to cross the finish line with the energy to celebrate. Happy running!

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